CNC Machining ndi mawu wamba ntchito zosiyanasiyana Machining ntchito."CNC" imayimira Computer Numerical Controlled ndipo imatanthawuza mawonekedwe osinthika a makina, kulola makina kuti azigwira ntchito zambiri popanda kuwongolera pang'ono kwa anthu.CNC Machining ndi kupanga chigawo chimodzi pogwiritsa ntchito makina oyendetsedwa ndi CNC.Mawuwa amafotokoza njira zingapo zopangira zinthu zochotsera pomwe zinthu zimachotsedwa pamtengo, kapena bar, kuti apange gawo lomaliza.Pali 5 wamba mitundu ya CNC Machining anachita ndi 5 mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina CNC.
Njirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo zamankhwala, zakuthambo, mafakitale, mafuta ndi gasi, ma hydraulics, mfuti, ndi zina zotero. Zida zosiyanasiyana zimatha kupangidwa ndi CNC kuphatikizapo zitsulo, mapulasitiki, galasi, composites ndi matabwa.
Makina a CNC amapereka maubwino ambiri pakupanga popanda luso la CNC lokonzekera.Kuchepetsa kwambiri nthawi yozungulira, kumalizidwa bwino ndi zinthu zingapo zitha kumalizidwa nthawi imodzi ndipo zimatha kukonza bwino komanso kusasinthasintha.Ndikoyenera ku zofunikira zapakatikati komanso zapamwamba pomwe kulondola ndi kuvutikira kumafunikira.
#1 - CNC Lathes ndi Makina Otembenuza
CNC lathes ndi makina otembenuzira amadziwika ndi kuthekera kwawo kusinthasintha (kutembenuza) zida panthawi yopangira makina.Zida zodulira zamakinawa zimadyetsedwa mozungulira pamzere wozungulira;kuchotsa zinthu mozungulira mozungulira mpaka mulingo wofunikira (ndi mawonekedwe) utakwaniritsidwa.
Kagawo kakang'ono ka CNC lathes ndi CNC Swiss lathes (omwe ndi mtundu wa makina Upainiya Service ntchito).Ndi CNC Swiss lathes, mipiringidzo ya zinthu imazungulira ndikusuntha molunjika kudzera pamakina owongolera (makina ogwirizira) kulowa mumakina.Izi zimapereka chithandizo chabwinoko chazinthuzo monga makina opangira zida zomwe gawoli limagwira (zomwe zimapangitsa kulolerana bwino / kolimba).
CNC lathes ndi makina otembenuza amatha kupanga zinthu zamkati ndi zakunja pa gawoli: mabowo obowola, mabowo, ma broaches, mabowo osinthika, mipata, kugogoda, matepi ndi ulusi.Zida zopangidwa pa CNC lathes ndi malo otembenukira zikuphatikiza zomangira, mabawuti, shafts, poppets, etc.
#2 – CNC Milling Machines
Makina opangira mphero a CNC amadziwika ndi kuthekera kwawo kusinthasintha zida zodulira pomwe akugwira chogwirira ntchito / chipika choyima.Amatha kupanga mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi nkhope (osazama, osaya, malo ophwanyika ndi mabowo muzogwirira ntchito) ndi zida zotumphukira (zolowera zakuya monga mipata ndi ulusi).
Zigawo opangidwa pa CNC makina mphero zambiri lalikulu kapena amakona anayi akalumikidzidwa ndi zosiyanasiyana mbali.
#3 - CNC Laser Machines
Makina a laser a CNC ali ndi rauta yolunjika yokhala ndi mtengo wolunjika kwambiri womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito podula, kudula kapena kujambula zinthu.Laser imatenthetsa zinthuzo ndikupangitsa kuti zisungunuke kapena kusungunuka, ndikupanga kudula muzinthuzo.Nthawi zambiri, zinthuzo zimakhala zamtundu wa pepala ndipo mtengo wa laser umayenda mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo pamwamba pa zinthuzo kuti apange kudulidwa kolondola.
Njirayi imatha kupanga mapangidwe ambiri kuposa makina odulira wamba (lathes, malo otembenuzira, mphero), ndipo nthawi zambiri amapanga mabala ndi / kapena m'mphepete zomwe sizifuna njira zowonjezera zomaliza.
CNC laser engravers nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba mbali (ndi zokongoletsera) za zigawo zamakina.Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale zovuta kusindikiza chizindikiro ndi dzina la kampani kukhala CNC yotembenuzidwa kapena CNC milled chigawo chimodzi.Komabe, kujambula kwa laser kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonjezera izi ku gawoli ngakhale makina akamaliza.
#4 – CNC Electrical Discharge Machines (EDM)
Makina otulutsa magetsi a CNC (EDM) amagwiritsa ntchito tchetcha zamagetsi zoyendetsedwa bwino kuti zisinthe zinthu kukhala mawonekedwe omwe akufuna.Kutha kutchedwanso kuphulika kwa spark, kufa kwakufa, kukonza makina a spark kapena kuyatsa waya.
Chigawo chimayikidwa pansi pa waya wa elekitirodi, ndipo makinawo amakonzedwa kuti atulutse kutulutsa kwamagetsi kuchokera ku waya komwe kumatulutsa kutentha kwambiri (mpaka madigiri 21,000 Fahrenheit).Zinthuzo zimasungunuka kapena kuchotsedwa ndi madzi kuti apange mawonekedwe kapena mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna.
EDM imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri popanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono enieni, mipata, mawonekedwe a tapered kapena angled ndi zina zosiyanasiyana zovuta kwambiri mu chigawo kapena workpiece.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zitsulo zolimba kwambiri zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuziyika pamakina kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe mukufuna.Chitsanzo chabwino cha izi ndi zida zofananira.
#5 - CNC Plasma Cutting Machines
Makina odulira plasma a CNC amagwiritsidwanso ntchito podula zinthu.Komabe, amachita opaleshoni imeneyi pogwiritsa ntchito nyali ya plasma yamphamvu kwambiri (electronic-ionized gas) yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi kompyuta.Mofanana ndi ntchito ya chogwirira chamanja, choyendera gasi chowotcherera (mpaka 10,000 madigiri Fahrenheit), miyuni ya plasma imatha kufika madigiri 50,000 Fahrenheit.Muuni wa plasma umasungunuka kudzera pa workpiece kuti mupange kudula muzinthu.
Monga chofunikira, nthawi iliyonse CNC kudula kwa plasma kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zikudulidwa ziyenera kukhala zamagetsi.Zida zodziwika bwino ndi chitsulo, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, aluminiyamu, mkuwa ndi mkuwa.
Precision CNC Machining imapereka mphamvu zambiri zopangira zigawo ndi kumaliza m'malo opangira.Kutengera malo ogwiritsira ntchito, zinthu zofunika, nthawi yotsogolera, voliyumu, bajeti ndi mawonekedwe ofunikira, nthawi zambiri pamakhala njira yabwino yoperekera zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-14-2021